In Starbucks yesterday, I found myself lying to a stranger. I lied last week about the same thing while at work; only that time, I was lying to a friend. And it’s happened before as well.
Here’s what happens: I’m walking along, minding my own business, listening to my iPod, when a stranger or a barista or a colleague will say, “What are you listening to right now?” As always, my iPod is turned to Shuffle; I adore the randomness of “what comes next.” With over 6000 songs currently on my iPod—none of which I dislike, a few score that I find transcendent--it’s amazing fun just to be surprised by the order of aural pleasures that come my way. I programmed the damned thing, and it still surprises me. Nonetheless, in the moment I’m asked what I’m listening to, I sometimes simply don’t want to tell the truth. So, I lie.
Like most people, and certainly like most people who have reached my age, my tastes are fairly eclectic (or at least I like to think so); consequently, my iPod is filled with music from my childhood, current favorites, music I’m trying to learn about, experiments, and so forth. Nonetheless, at the moment I’m asked to announce the particular song I’m listening to at a given moment, I feel as if I’m being asked to identify myself, to define myself.
So, while I might defend forever my ongoing love of some of the pop songs that first hooked me back in 1974, from "Bennie and the Jets" to "Band on the Run," do I really want a stranger thinking that Elton John defines me? Do I want a coworker imaging that my CD collection consists of Grand Funk’s Greatest Hits, just because I was grooving to their version of the Locomotion? Do I want the barista to think I’m a bit silly to be listening to the occasional song by Shakira or Pink? Do I want a student to think that I’m so stuffy that I spend my evenings only listening to Thelonius Monk?
Clearly, these questions are not life altering. Indeed, regardless of what answer I gave, I doubt anyone would give much thought to me or my musical choices five minutes after I left their presence. So, I’m not asking you to help me solve a life threatening micro-organism; I’m not asking for a response that helps stabilize my identity. I know this isn’t all that important in any major fashion. Nonetheless, I do indeed find it fascinating how tightly bound my proclaimed music fanship is with my sense of public identity.
For example, if certain bands were playing on my iPod, I can’t imagine lying about them. Take my favorite band, Lambchop. If they’re playing, you bet I’ll announce it. Given the band’s aesthetic and their sound, they seem age appropriate but current; they seem simultaneously conservative and edgy. On the other hand, for the most part, any given musician or band I listen to might not fit my desired identity with different types of people.
Like a lot of you, when I was in my teens and early 20s, I felt very keenly that the music I listened to defined me, defined my politics, my hopes, dreams and fears. I aligned myself so strongly with certain genres that I started throwing out albums that I liked if I felt embarrassed by what I thought they meant (I’m still angry at throwing out all my Pat Benatar records). Moreover, I thought the codes were so clear that I took personal offense when someone seemed to “misunderstand” the meaning of a particular band. (I’ll never forget attending an REM show in a high school auditorium in Charlotte, NC right around the time that Reckoning came out and seeing a student in attendance who I knew to be a Jesse Helms supporter. I was outraged, thinking it impossible to hold both views at once. Of course, a few years later, the fan base widened enough to make that not only feasible, but as likely as not).
I always assumed that by the time I reached my 40s, I would no longer care how my musical taste reflected back onto me. Certainly, I don’t care in the same way or to the same degree. But then, the evidence is still there. As I’ve indicated, I sometimes lie about what I’m listening to, sometimes mentioning an artist who was recently playing (in case I have to hit the back button to show the evidence), sometimes just saying, “Oh, it’s on shuffle” and leaving it at that. It’s not just that music matters, then, but it also means, and I continue to some degree to be concerned about the ways in which those meanings are attached to me.
Ultimately, I don’t think such speculation is simply idle navel gazing or self-absorbed chatter. The realization of the ways in which we continue to play our public identities off of the products we purchase—even when we reach an age in which we routinely feel comfortable with our identity--can lead us down a number of interesting paths, from questions about how we come to understand our-selves, to questions about the perils of creating our identities in part through the use of mass produced goods (whether music, clothing, film, television), to empathy for the seriousness with which youth often approach their aesthetics.
And if that all sounds a bit too serious, then I suppose I’ll have to plead guilty to being self-absorbed.
We had a conversation on this subject on Sunday, after taking a bicycle up to our eldest, a freshman at USC who moved into his dorm over the weekend (interestingly, but off the topic, I heard a couple of "official" people referring to freshmen as "first-years;" is that a new thing?).
A cute little first-year girl came over to hang out while we were talking with eldest-boy and he fiddled with his iTunes. The conversation (hers, anyway) turned to music, and it was a bit awkward.
Later on it occurred to me that what we had witnessed wasn't a conversation about music per se, but a ritual "flying of the flag." Which is to say that because music = identity (for the young, very often so, but also for older people), one of the ways that college students and other young people find the other members of their personal tribe is by "loving" this music and "hating" that music.
The days before classes begin for freshmen is a chaotic time, with everyone stumbling around trying to find new friends, divide into groups, and create a new instant community. Music serves as a shorthand, a signal, a "hi-sign" for mutual recognition.
I don't think that changes. I just think the consequences of questionable taste become less dire.
Posted by: Daniel | Wednesday, August 22, 2007 at 06:38
Sloop has developed beyond recognition symbols . Eldest son and girl are still finding their way. It implies that age brings acceptance, which seems to suggest that adults are more open minded than their almost-adult kids (at least in terms of music). Isn't that some kind of role reversal?
Posted by: Agricola | Wednesday, August 22, 2007 at 07:16
i live with sloop and his equally music-identified son, and i am constantly surprised by how i ended up here, as a person who does not identify herself through music and who winced when sloop made it clear that EVERY CD THAT HE OWNS would be displayed in our living room. part of my wincing was about realizing that there would then be no room for my "pretty" bookcase that i have always used to display hardbacks in my living space. because, i now realize, books work for me the way that music does for him. and yes, i read books that i would not admit to some of my literary friends that i read and that i am loathe to display in my house (like certain genre paperbacks). at the same time, i read book reviews religiously in places like the NYT and the New Yorker, so that i know what's happening in the literary world even if i don't read all the "hot" stuff. nice post, JMS--you made me think about this in a new way.
Posted by: bd | Wednesday, August 22, 2007 at 09:15
I'd like to pick up on one particular point Sloop of the Conchords made (if he isn't lying about all of this, that is). I agree that the products we buy and exhibit in public can put us in situations where we have to make decisions about self-expression and identity. But I'm also intruiged by the ways these products nowadays all-but-necessitate that we make those kinds of decisions.
For example: As a Mac user who almost always has iTunes running, I'm still amazed at the ways in which the Apple software has built-in prompts to try and get me to publicize what I'm listening to. I can set my web chat program to tell people automatically what I'm listening to. My personal web page (made with Apple's software) can now have a little widget that lets people see my favorite songlists. Any songs I'm listening to can be made with one click into an iMix published on iTunes. I can set my screensaver to show my iTunes library and current song track, so that anyone who walks by my computer when I'm away can see what I'm listening to. And there are many other ways in which I can publicize what I usually take to be a private venture -- listening to my music in my own space.
Now, I'm glossing over the obvious commercial motive here because, well, it's obvious and because I don't think it would matter unless there is a strong social engine pulling the commercial load. And that's what fascinates me. What is the social motive for Apple suggesting that others *should* know exactly what I am listening to at almost all times?
Apple's vision of social interaction is interesting to me because it is an inversion of what I used to think of the public/private boundaries. I used to think that when I was sitting alone at home or work, working on my computer, that I was about as private as a person can get (and my music choices confirmed this for me). Yet Apple thinks that's when I should be most public (at least in as much as I am my current song track). Who would even know that I'm listening to music in those situations? Apple suggests everyone should, and with specificity.
Walking in the city with my headphones, I thought, was a public way of displaying that I'm listening to music. I could be listening to the ambient noises of my community, I seemed to be saying, but these earbuds indicate clearly to you, fellow citizen, that I've got some other auditory agenda, thank you very much. But the headphones, though displayed in public, still afford me privacy because people only know that I'm listening to music, but not what I'm listening to. Essentially, Apple has put me in a place where the decisions about public and private are taking on new implications.
I liken this situation to the dilemma I encounter often when pulling up to a stoplight with my windows rolled down. There have been many times when I have changed what was playing on my car stereo to better represent myself in that little milieu, either to save myself what I thought was some embarassment or to try to impress an attractive stranger. I could have just turned it off or rolled up the windows, but I think I want more to play with that tension involved in aural voyeurism so important to music culture.
But the computer technology has changed my own sense of my identity. In the private realm, I cannot lie about my music. The software reports truthfully. The decision is not whether to lie, but whether to be publicly visible while in my private space. In the public realm, the technology still affords me privacy, but leads to the Sloopian decision of morality.
At least until Apple invents a digital tshirt that displays to people what I'm listening to on my iPod as I walk the streets. And I would probably totally buy that tshirt.
Posted by: Spibby | Wednesday, August 22, 2007 at 09:22
Here's another aspect - imposing your music on others.
A car just rumbled through my neighborhood. The "rumble" was not the engine noise or exhaust pipes..it was his/her choice of music. Couldn't catch the name but it had a heavy bass beat. HEAVY enough that my window rattled.
Thanks for continuing past. If he/she had stopped out front I probably would have said something. Shouted something.
That's sharing...to a fault.
Posted by: Chucker | Wednesday, August 22, 2007 at 09:55
i have to agree with the "music as tribal identifier" idea. because my musical tastes are wide (though not particularly deep, for the most part), i'm often looked at with some dismay when i express a musical preference. strange in a culture that often claims to be tolerant of diversity.
Posted by: jhota | Wednesday, August 22, 2007 at 14:19
In a sense, sharing/not sharing your musical preferences is like "message discipline" in politics. If you're dealing with friends and people with whom you share a more complete and textured relationship, sharing more of yourself makes sense. It strengthens bonds, creates deeper understanding. But sharing more of yourself with random people, who have only an interest in collecting and deploying shallow interpretations of you, can be... dumb.
A stranger who asks "What are you listening to?" might as well be asking "Mind giving me a shorthand biographical summary?"
Oh, and I was reminded of the power of this signal last weekend when our son Lee piped up about how they'd been in my car one day looking for music and found a tape of the soundtrack to "When Harry Met Sally," which is a bunch of old big-band standards recorded by Harry Connick Jr. The kids thought it was HORRIBLE, and they STILL consider that tape to be material proof that I am profoundly dorkish, with scant prospects for redemption.
I'm not ashamed of that tape -- I think it's a great tape -- but if that were the ONLY thing you knew about me, you might get a totally skewed impression of my tastes, my interests, my attitudes. And let's face it: Why would someone who isn't really interested in me care to get a more complete picture?
So managing the signals we send out to the random public isn't hypocritical or dishonest. It's a practical and effective way of keeping our public personas aligned with our personal goals.
Posted by: Daniel | Friday, August 24, 2007 at 08:39
My first thought was you are more shallow than I thought, Sloop. Then I had a look at my own audio player. It turns out there are a few selections that I probably would not confess to a cute barista.
Dixie Chicks: Wide Open Spaces
I would like to say I bought this for their politics, but in fact I bought this particular CD before they were shunned by the country music establishment. The fact is, I kind of like their music, and perhaps with Nascar Dads burning their records, maybe now they now have the freedom to break free of Nashville pop-country production. Still, do I really want to admit I listen to them?
Peter Frampton: Frampton Comes Alive
Some 70s rock you can listen to and be hip. Frampton does not fall in that category. At age forty-four, listening to him could easily make me look like someone whose best days were in high school and has not listened to any new music in the last quarter century.
Andy Williams, Barbara Streisand, Englebert Humberdink, and Jim Nabors: Dreaming of a White Christmas
It turns out I have a weakness for Christmas music, and this compilation has a selection by each of these artists. I suppose there is a possibility the barista might think Jim Nabors is cool, but I doubt it.
Vienna Chior Boys: Noel
Like I said, I have a weakness for Christmas music, and this particular CD is sublime. But in today's environment, can a man of forty-four listen to boy sopranos without someone calling the cops?
Snatches of Pink: Bent With Pray
Cute Barista: What are you listening to?
Me: Snatches of Pink
Enough said.
Posted by: Huffman | Saturday, August 25, 2007 at 15:14
Brief Dixie Chicks digression: I own, or haved owned and lost, all of their CDs. I was skeptical at first, too, but they are not the country version of 'N Sync. They all play their own instruments and were a band before they got discovered -- in other words, they were not formed by some Nashville producer.
Natalie Maines is also the daughter of Texas legend Lloyd Maines, and Emily Robison is married to Charlie Robison, another Texas singer/songwriter.
Put another way, they come from the world of Texas country music, which is a generally a much more interesting, and authentically creative, world than Nashville country music.
Posted by: Ben | Saturday, August 25, 2007 at 15:30