The June issue of Scientific American includes an article by George Musser on the effect of those NASA budget cuts we first heard about earlier this year (NASA's Reverse Thrust). Once again, the reality is far worse than our "watchdog media" ever got around to explaining.
In order to keep up the illusion that President Bush's manned spaceflight initiative is still on track, NASA has been forced to gut its science program:
The NASA budget announced in February mows down a scarily long list of science missions, from a Europa orbiter to a space-based gravitational-wave observatory. Research grants to individual scientists, traditionally kept safe from high-level budget machinations, have taken a 15 percent hit, retroactive to last fall; hundreads have already received "termination letters" canceling their projects...
The countdown to crisis actually began a year ago, when the Bush administration lopped off the dollop of bridging funds it had promised. Then came Hurricane Katrina, which damaged shuttle facilities in Mississippi and Louisiana, and an across-the-board federal budget cut, largely to raise money for the Iraq War. Worst of all, a new analysis of the shuttle and space station found them at least $2 billion in the hole. (NASA administrator Michael) Griffin went cap in hand to the administration but was told to make up the difference from the agency's own wherewithall.
The damage? A 20 percent cut to the science program, amounting to $6.4 billion between 2007 and 2011. Worst hit? Planetary exploration -- 40 percent.
Meanwhile, the human spaceflight budget gets a $5.2 billion boost -- which doesn't even come close to solving the program's biggest problem: Our obsolete space shuttle fleet is scheduled to be retired in 2010, and we don't have anything lined up to replace it.
In other words, we are dismantling the thing we do best -- efficient, brilliant unmanned scientific missions -- in order to fund manned missions that accomplish little beyond inflating the profits of defense contractors. The implications extend beyond the obvious budget horizon.
Multiyear projects require some consistency in their funding. By making such an abrupt budget change, NASA will mothball or abandon half-built (in some cases, fully built) hardware, lose expertise developed at great effort, and leave gaps in data coverage, notably of the earth's climate. NASA has had budget crunches before, but seldom have they been so wasteful.
I read this while sitting on the beach, and it made me so furious I had to get up and jump in the water. I smashed into waves. And as I stood out there in the surf, the thought struck me: I'm sick and tired of having a government that can't do anything right, led by people whose first inclination is routinely wrong, whose first explanation is routinely dishonest. Enabled by those people on the beach, reading People magazine and Southern Living.
I think I'm done with being polite about it.
Here's the bottom line: Iraq will cost this country $101 billion this fiscal year, and since we're borrowing that money, the actual payback cost will be much higher. Even without figuring in the interest, that's $276.7 million a day. To put that in a Charleston perspective, less than three days of the Iraq war would build a second Cooper River bridge. About three weeks of war spending would cover South Carolina's entire budget for 2007. It's obscene how much money we're wasting there, but there's no end in sight.
Those figures don't even begin to account for the secondary costs. By derailing NASA's science programs, we are, in essence, opening the door to other countries that take a longer view. Pacific Rim nations that see the value of biotechnology have already taken advantage of our absurd policy on stem cell research. Genius goes where genius is welcomed, and the benefits accrue to those who recognize its value.
This travesty is just one in a long line of stupid moves. It just happens to be the one that flipped a switch in my brain.
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